Reintroduce backend selection through ICED_BACKEND env var
This commit is contained in:
parent
441e9237cd
commit
4f5b63f1f4
8 changed files with 196 additions and 83 deletions
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@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ pub trait Compositor: Sized {
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fn new<W: Window + Clone>(
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settings: Settings,
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compatible_window: W,
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) -> impl Future<Output = Result<Self, Error>> {
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Self::with_backend(settings, compatible_window, None)
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}
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/// Creates a new [`Compositor`] with a backend preference.
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///
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/// If the backend does not match the preference, it will return
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/// [`Error::GraphicsAdapterNotFound`].
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fn with_backend<W: Window + Clone>(
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_settings: Settings,
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_compatible_window: W,
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_backend: Option<&str>,
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) -> impl Future<Output = Result<Self, Error>>;
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/// Creates a [`Self::Renderer`] for the [`Compositor`].
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@ -130,9 +142,10 @@ impl Compositor for () {
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type Renderer = ();
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type Surface = ();
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async fn new<W: Window + Clone>(
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async fn with_backend<W: Window + Clone>(
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_settings: Settings,
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_compatible_window: W,
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_preffered_backend: Option<&str>,
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) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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Ok(())
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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//! See what can go wrong when creating graphical backends.
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/// An error that occurred while creating an application's graphical context.
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#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, thiserror::Error)]
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pub enum Error {
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/// The requested backend version is not supported.
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#[error("the requested backend version is not supported")]
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@ -11,9 +13,30 @@ pub enum Error {
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/// A suitable graphics adapter or device could not be found.
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#[error("a suitable graphics adapter or device could not be found")]
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GraphicsAdapterNotFound,
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GraphicsAdapterNotFound {
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/// The name of the backend where the error happened
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backend: &'static str,
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/// The reason why this backend could not be used
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reason: Reason,
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},
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/// An error occurred in the context's internal backend
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#[error("an error occurred in the context's internal backend")]
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BackendError(String),
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/// Multiple errors occurred
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#[error("multiple errors occurred: {0:?}")]
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List(Vec<Self>),
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}
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/// The reason why a graphics adapter could not be found
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum Reason {
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/// The backend did not match the preference
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DidNotMatch {
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/// The preferred backend
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preferred_backend: String,
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},
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/// The request to create the backend failed
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RequestFailed(String),
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}
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@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
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#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
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mod antialiasing;
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mod cached;
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mod error;
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mod primitive;
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mod settings;
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mod viewport;
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@ -27,6 +26,7 @@ pub mod backend;
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pub mod color;
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pub mod compositor;
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pub mod damage;
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pub mod error;
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pub mod gradient;
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pub mod mesh;
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pub mod renderer;
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@ -204,18 +204,55 @@ where
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type Renderer = Renderer<L::Renderer, R::Renderer>;
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type Surface = Surface<L::Surface, R::Surface>;
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async fn new<W: compositor::Window + Clone>(
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async fn with_backend<W: compositor::Window + Clone>(
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settings: graphics::Settings,
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compatible_window: W,
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backend: Option<&str>,
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) -> Result<Self, graphics::Error> {
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if let Ok(left) = L::new(settings, compatible_window.clone())
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.await
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.map(Self::Left)
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{
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return Ok(left);
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use std::env;
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let backends = backend
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.map(str::to_owned)
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.or_else(|| env::var("ICED_BACKEND").ok());
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let mut candidates: Vec<_> = backends
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.map(|backends| {
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backends
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.split(',')
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.filter(|candidate| !candidate.is_empty())
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.map(str::to_owned)
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.map(Some)
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.collect()
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})
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.unwrap_or_default();
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if candidates.is_empty() {
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candidates.push(None);
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}
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R::new(settings, compatible_window).await.map(Self::Right)
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let mut errors = vec![];
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for backend in candidates.iter().map(Option::as_deref) {
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match L::with_backend(settings, compatible_window.clone(), backend)
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.await
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{
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Ok(compositor) => return Ok(Self::Left(compositor)),
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Err(error) => {
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errors.push(error);
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}
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}
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match R::with_backend(settings, compatible_window.clone(), backend)
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.await
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{
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Ok(compositor) => return Ok(Self::Right(compositor)),
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Err(error) => {
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errors.push(error);
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}
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}
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}
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Err(graphics::Error::List(errors))
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}
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fn create_renderer(&self) -> Self::Renderer {
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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
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use crate::core::{Color, Rectangle, Size};
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use crate::graphics::compositor::{self, Information};
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use crate::graphics::damage;
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use crate::graphics::{self, Error, Viewport};
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use crate::graphics::error::{self, Error};
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use crate::graphics::{self, Viewport};
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use crate::{Backend, Primitive, Renderer, Settings};
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use std::collections::VecDeque;
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use std::future::{self, Future};
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use std::num::NonZeroU32;
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pub struct Compositor {
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@ -28,11 +28,22 @@ impl crate::graphics::Compositor for Compositor {
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type Renderer = Renderer;
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type Surface = Surface;
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fn new<W: compositor::Window>(
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async fn with_backend<W: compositor::Window>(
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settings: graphics::Settings,
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compatible_window: W,
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) -> impl Future<Output = Result<Self, Error>> {
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future::ready(Ok(new(settings.into(), compatible_window)))
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backend: Option<&str>,
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) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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match backend {
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None | Some("tiny-skia") | Some("tiny_skia") => {
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Ok(new(settings.into(), compatible_window))
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}
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Some(backend) => Err(Error::GraphicsAdapterNotFound {
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backend: "tiny-skia",
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reason: error::Reason::DidNotMatch {
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preferred_backend: backend.to_owned(),
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},
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}),
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}
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}
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fn create_renderer(&self) -> Self::Renderer {
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ glyphon.workspace = true
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guillotiere.workspace = true
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log.workspace = true
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once_cell.workspace = true
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thiserror.workspace = true
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wgpu.workspace = true
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lyon.workspace = true
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@ -29,30 +29,6 @@ pub struct Settings {
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pub antialiasing: Option<Antialiasing>,
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}
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impl Settings {
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/// Creates new [`Settings`] using environment configuration.
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///
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/// Specifically:
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///
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/// - The `internal_backend` can be configured using the `WGPU_BACKEND`
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/// environment variable. If the variable is not set, the primary backend
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/// will be used. The following values are allowed:
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/// - `vulkan`
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/// - `metal`
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/// - `dx12`
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/// - `dx11`
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/// - `gl`
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/// - `webgpu`
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/// - `primary`
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pub fn from_env() -> Self {
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Settings {
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internal_backend: wgpu::util::backend_bits_from_env()
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.unwrap_or(wgpu::Backends::all()),
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..Self::default()
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}
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}
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}
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impl Default for Settings {
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fn default() -> Settings {
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Settings {
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@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
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use crate::core::{Color, Size};
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use crate::graphics::color;
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use crate::graphics::compositor;
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use crate::graphics::{self, Error, Viewport};
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use crate::graphics::error;
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use crate::graphics::{self, Viewport};
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use crate::{Backend, Primitive, Renderer, Settings};
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use std::future::Future;
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/// A window graphics backend for iced powered by `wgpu`.
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#[allow(missing_debug_implementations)]
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pub struct Compositor {
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@ -19,6 +18,32 @@ pub struct Compositor {
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alpha_mode: wgpu::CompositeAlphaMode,
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}
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/// A compositor error.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, thiserror::Error)]
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pub enum Error {
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/// The surface creation failed.
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#[error("the surface creation failed: {0}")]
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SurfaceCreationFailed(#[from] wgpu::CreateSurfaceError),
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/// The surface is not compatible.
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#[error("the surface is not compatible")]
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IncompatibleSurface,
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/// No adapter was found for the options requested.
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#[error("no adapter was found for the options requested: {0:?}")]
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NoAdapterFound(String),
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/// No device request succeeded.
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#[error("no device request succeeded: {0:?}")]
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RequestDeviceFailed(Vec<(wgpu::Limits, wgpu::RequestDeviceError)>),
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}
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impl From<Error> for graphics::Error {
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fn from(error: Error) -> Self {
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Self::GraphicsAdapterNotFound {
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backend: "wgpu",
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reason: error::Reason::RequestFailed(error.to_string()),
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}
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}
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}
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impl Compositor {
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/// Requests a new [`Compositor`] with the given [`Settings`].
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///
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@ -26,7 +51,7 @@ impl Compositor {
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pub async fn request<W: compositor::Window>(
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settings: Settings,
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compatible_window: Option<W>,
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) -> Option<Self> {
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) -> Result<Self, Error> {
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let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::InstanceDescriptor {
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backends: settings.internal_backend,
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..Default::default()
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@ -48,23 +73,27 @@ impl Compositor {
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let compatible_surface = compatible_window
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.and_then(|window| instance.create_surface(window).ok());
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let adapter_options = wgpu::RequestAdapterOptions {
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power_preference: wgpu::util::power_preference_from_env()
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.unwrap_or(if settings.antialiasing.is_none() {
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wgpu::PowerPreference::LowPower
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} else {
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wgpu::PowerPreference::HighPerformance
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}),
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compatible_surface: compatible_surface.as_ref(),
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force_fallback_adapter: false,
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};
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let adapter = instance
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.request_adapter(&wgpu::RequestAdapterOptions {
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power_preference: wgpu::util::power_preference_from_env()
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.unwrap_or(if settings.antialiasing.is_none() {
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wgpu::PowerPreference::LowPower
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} else {
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wgpu::PowerPreference::HighPerformance
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}),
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compatible_surface: compatible_surface.as_ref(),
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force_fallback_adapter: false,
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})
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.await?;
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.request_adapter(&adapter_options)
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.await
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.ok_or(Error::NoAdapterFound(format!("{:?}", adapter_options)))?;
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log::info!("Selected: {:#?}", adapter.get_info());
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let (format, alpha_mode) =
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compatible_surface.as_ref().and_then(|surface| {
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let (format, alpha_mode) = compatible_surface
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.as_ref()
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.and_then(|surface| {
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let capabilities = surface.get_capabilities(&adapter);
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let mut formats = capabilities.formats.iter().copied();
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@ -96,7 +125,8 @@ impl Compositor {
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};
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format.zip(Some(preferred_alpha))
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})?;
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})
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.ok_or(Error::IncompatibleSurface)?;
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log::info!(
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"Selected format: {format:?} with alpha mode: {alpha_mode:?}"
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@ -110,39 +140,46 @@ impl Compositor {
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let limits =
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[wgpu::Limits::default(), wgpu::Limits::downlevel_defaults()];
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let mut limits = limits.into_iter().map(|limits| wgpu::Limits {
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let limits = limits.into_iter().map(|limits| wgpu::Limits {
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max_bind_groups: 2,
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..limits
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});
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let (device, queue) =
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loop {
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let required_limits = limits.next()?;
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let device = adapter.request_device(
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let mut errors = Vec::new();
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for required_limits in limits {
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let result = adapter
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.request_device(
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&wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
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label: Some(
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"iced_wgpu::window::compositor device descriptor",
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),
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required_features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
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required_limits,
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required_limits: required_limits.clone(),
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},
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None,
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).await.ok();
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)
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.await;
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if let Some(device) = device {
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break Some(device);
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match result {
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Ok((device, queue)) => {
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return Ok(Compositor {
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instance,
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settings,
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adapter,
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device,
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queue,
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format,
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alpha_mode,
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})
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}
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}?;
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Err(error) => {
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errors.push((required_limits, error));
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}
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}
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}
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Some(Compositor {
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instance,
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settings,
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adapter,
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device,
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queue,
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format,
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alpha_mode,
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})
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Err(Error::RequestDeviceFailed(errors))
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}
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/// Creates a new rendering [`Backend`] for this [`Compositor`].
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@ -163,9 +200,7 @@ pub async fn new<W: compositor::Window>(
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settings: Settings,
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compatible_window: W,
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) -> Result<Compositor, Error> {
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Compositor::request(settings, Some(compatible_window))
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.await
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.ok_or(Error::GraphicsAdapterNotFound)
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Compositor::request(settings, Some(compatible_window)).await
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}
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/// Presents the given primitives with the given [`Compositor`] and [`Backend`].
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@ -227,11 +262,28 @@ impl graphics::Compositor for Compositor {
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type Renderer = Renderer;
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type Surface = wgpu::Surface<'static>;
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fn new<W: compositor::Window>(
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async fn with_backend<W: compositor::Window>(
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settings: graphics::Settings,
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compatible_window: W,
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) -> impl Future<Output = Result<Self, Error>> {
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new(settings.into(), compatible_window)
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backend: Option<&str>,
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) -> Result<Self, graphics::Error> {
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match backend {
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None | Some("wgpu") => Ok(new(
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Settings {
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internal_backend: wgpu::util::backend_bits_from_env()
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.unwrap_or(wgpu::Backends::all()),
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..settings.into()
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},
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compatible_window,
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)
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.await?),
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Some(backend) => Err(graphics::Error::GraphicsAdapterNotFound {
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backend: "wgpu",
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reason: error::Reason::DidNotMatch {
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preferred_backend: backend.to_owned(),
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},
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}),
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}
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}
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fn create_renderer(&self) -> Self::Renderer {
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